Menachem Bluming Muses: Purim Poor
On the Jewish holiday of Purim there are four important mitzvot that each person is meant to perform. One is to give food gifts to each other, the other is to have a festive meal and the third is to listen to the reading of the Megillah in the evening and morning.
The fourth one is called
Gifts to the Poor/ Matanot Lievyonim.
Isn’t that interesting?
It is not called charity to the poor or alms to the poor, it is called gifts to
the poor
What’s the difference
between them? A world of difference...
If you came home on your
wedding anniversary with a gift envelope for your wife that says ‘charity’, you
had better duck for cover, no matter how generous the amount in the envelope
was. I wouldn’t advise you to try the experiment, rather suffice with imagining
it...
If however the envelope
was labeled ‘matana’ (gift), and the amount fit her expectations, you will
achieve the desired results. Try it – the gift one – you will no doubt be happy
with the results.
Why the difference?
Charity has a connotation
of helping an unfortunate person. There is a certain implicit message that I,
Menachem Mendel Bluming the giver, am the gracious savior of the luckless poor
person who is receiving my largesse. A hint of condescension. That’s not the
feeling that should exist between friends, certainly not spouses.
Gifts are entirely
different. Gifts are also given between equals. Spouses give gifts to each
other. Parents give children gifts and vice versa. Business associates give
gifts.
A ‘matana’ gift is not a
‘handout’ or a charitable allocation.
How should one feel when
they give a destitute person a gift of money?
On Purim, you should feel
that by giving tzedakah to the poor, you are giving a gift, a matana to an
equal.
Why is the destitute
person less worthy or important than me?!
Happy Purim! Rabbi Mendel
(Menachem) Bluming and Rabbi Kantor